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Comparison · September 2026

Biorepair vs Boka vs Apagard vs RiseWell

10 min read · Honest nano vs micro. No winner-takes-all ranking.

Four standing toothpaste tubes on a pale counter, with three small mineral chips as footnotes.
Four standing toothpaste tubes on a pale counter, with three small mineral chips as footnotes.

These four names are the ones UK shoppers actually collide with: Biorepair on the high street, Boka and RiseWell on Healf, Apagard in the Amazon import results. They are not the same paste. The useful split is nano vs micro — and then where you can buy a tube without pretending the science is settled.

We do not crown a “best”. A chemist-shelf microRepair paste and a Japanese nHA import are different objects. Percentages below are brand or literature figures, not measurements we commissioned.

Head to head

Brand Particle story UK path What to keep in mind
Biorepair
Italy (Coswell)
Micro (brand states) Boots
Amazon UK
Brand states zinc-hydroxyapatite as microRepair® — micro, not nano.
Boka
United States
Nano (brand states) Healf Brand states nano-hydroxyapatite (n-Ha). Percentage is not clearly labelled on the UK listing we last checked. Healf stock can run out — Boka is often the first to show as unavailable.
Apagard
Japan (Sangi)
Nano (brand states) Amazon UK Sangi’s Japanese nHA paste. Premio is widely described as the higher-strength tube; treat any percentage you see as a brand or paper figure, not a lab test we ran.
RiseWell
United States
Micro, plus nano in PRO (brand states) Healf Standard Mineral toothpaste lists hydroxyapatite. The PRO line adds nano-hydroxyapatite, as the brand states.

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Biorepair — microRepair, not nano

Biorepair (Coswell, Italy) is the most “normal chemist” option. The brand’s named technology is microRepair®: zinc-substituted hydroxyapatite described as micro particles. Calling it nHA is a common internet mix-up. If you specifically want nano-hydroxyapatite, this is the wrong column.

It is also the tube you can often pick up without an import checkout — Boots, and Amazon UK as a backup. Brand pages talk in repair language we do not repeat as a medical claim.

Boka — US nano-HAp, UK stock that wobbles

Boka presents nano-hydroxyapatite (n-Ha) as the headline mineral. A percentage is not clearly published on the UK listing we last checked, so we do not invent one. Flavours (Ela Mint and others) are a large part of why it spreads on social media; that is marketing, not a particle-size advantage.

In the UK the usual path is Healf. Boka may be out of stock. That is a logistics fact, not a quality judgement.

Apagard — the Japanese nHA original, via Amazon

Sangi’s Apagard is the long-running Japanese nano-hydroxyapatite toothpaste. Premio is the name most UK shoppers search. Figures such as “about 10% nHA” appear in papers and secondary write-ups; treat them as reported figures, not a certificate we hold.

You are usually buying an Amazon UK import. Check the seller, the gram weight, and that the latin-script box is actually Apagard. We do not claim it is “better than fluoride” because Sangi invented the category.

RiseWell — read the label for nano vs not

RiseWell’s standard Mineral toothpaste lists hydroxyapatite. The PRO line adds nano-hydroxyapatite, as the brand states. If you are comparing “nHA vs Biorepair”, the PRO tube is the one in that conversation; the standard tube is a different, less nano-specific product.

Healf has been the UK shelf. Same caveat as Boka: wellness retailers shuffle SKUs.

How to read nano vs micro without the myth-making

Footnotes — Fygg, Truthpaste, Gem

Brand Particle story UK path Why it’s a footnote
Fygg Nano (brand states) Healf Brand states nano-hydroxyapatite with prebiotics. Treat the labelled percentage as a brand figure.
Truthpaste Micro (brand states) Truthpaste (direct) UK brand. Pack states 5% micro hydroxyapatite — not nano.
Gem HAp listed; size not clear Boots Hydroxyapatite is listed on the UK toothpaste. Particle size (nano vs micro) is not clearly specified on the copy we could verify.
  1. Fygg sits with Boka as a US nHA paste on Healf, with a different extras list. Not a fourth “main” UK search term in the same way.
  2. Truthpaste is the clear UK micro-HAp DTC option (5% on pack). It belongs in a micro conversation with Biorepair more than an nHA one with Apagard.
  3. Gem is the other Boots hydroxyapatite toothpaste. Useful if you are already in the shop; not specified clearly enough on particle size to put in the main nano/micro grid.